kvm-backup-scripts/kvm-backup-rbd.sh

#!/bin/bash
# Copyright (c) 2022 Mr. Gecko's Media (James Coleman). http://mrgeckosmedia.com/

# This is for backing up Rados Block Device (Ceph) storage.

# The pool in Ceph that you would like to backup.
POOL="libvirt"
# Pull images in pull from rbd driver.
IMAGES=$(rbd -p $POOL ls)
# The borg repository we're backing up to.
export BORG_REPO='/media/Storage/Backup/kvm'
# If you have a passphrase for your repository,
# set it here or you can use bash to retrieve it.
# export BORG_PASSPHRASE=''
# Set answers for automation.
export BORG_UNKNOWN_UNENCRYPTED_REPO_ACCESS_IS_OK=yes
export BORG_RELOCATED_REPO_ACCESS_IS_OK=yes
export BORG_CHECK_I_KNOW_WHAT_I_AM_DOING=NO
export BORG_DELETE_I_KNOW_WHAT_I_AM_DOING=NO

for IMAGE in $IMAGES; do
    # Export volume to borg backup.
    echo "Creating backup for $IMAGE"
    rbd export $POOL/$IMAGE - | pv | borg create \
        --verbose \
        --stats \
        --show-rc \
        "::$IMAGE-{now}" -

    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "Failed to backup $IMAGE"
        exit 1
    fi

    # If you want to prune backups, you can set the prune options.
    echo "Pruning backups for $IMAGE"
    borg prune --list \
        --show-rc \
        --glob-archives "$IMAGE-*" \
        --keep-daily 7 \
        --keep-weekly 4 \
        --keep-monthly 6

    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "Failed prune $IMAGE"
        exit 1
    fi
done

# I save the status in a temporary file so I can error out and exit if a failure occurs.
DOMLIST_STATUS_TMP="/tmp/backup-rbd-domlist-tmp"
while read -r line; do
    # Extract the domain name from the line.
    DOMAIN=$(echo $line | awk '{print $2}')

    # Backup the domain info.
    echo "Backing up $DOMAIN xml"
    virsh dumpxml "$DOMAIN" | borg create \
        --verbose \
        --stats \
        --show-rc \
        "::$DOMAIN-xml-{now}" -

    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "Failed to backup $DOMAIN"
        exit 1
    fi

    # Prune if options are configured.
    if [ -n "$PRUNE_OPTIONS" ]; then
        echo "Pruning backups for $IMAGE"
        borg prune --list \
            --show-rc \
            --glob-archives "$DOMAIN-xml-*" \
            $PRUNE_OPTIONS

        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
            echo "Failed to prune $DOMAIN"
            exit 1
        fi
    fi
done < <(
    virsh list --all | tail -n +3
    echo $? >$DOMLIST_STATUS_TMP
)

# Get status from the domain listing.
status=1
if [ -f $DOMLIST_STATUS_TMP ]; then
    status=$(cat $DOMLIST_STATUS_TMP)
    rm $DOMLIST_STATUS_TMP
fi

# If status has an error, exit.
if [ $status -ne 0 ]; then
    echo "Domain listing failed"
    exit 1
fi

# Shrink repo.
borg compact